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Lesson: Chapter 12 — Equilibrium of Forces

12.2. Equilibrium under two forces 4 of 8

Question 4

In which direction does the normal reaction act?

The right answer is the one marked above.

Perpendicular to the surface, away from it. The word "normal" means perpendicular.

On a horizontal table it acts vertically upward, which makes it easy to think it is always vertical. On a sloping surface it acts perpendicular to that surface and is not vertical at all.

Answer the question to continue.