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Lesson: Chapter 7 — Quantification of Elements and Compounds

7.2. Relative molecular mass 9 of 10

Question 9

What is the formula mass of potassium sulphate (K2SO4)? (Ar: O = 16, S = 32, K = 39)

The right answer is the one marked above.

174. K2SO4 = (2 × 39) + 32 + (4 × 16) = 78 + 32 + 64 = 174.

87 comes from taking 39 + 32 + 16 and ignoring both subscripts. The subscript 2 applies to the potassium alone, not to the sulphate.

Answer the question to continue.