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Lesson: Chapter 9 — Resultant Force

9.1. The resultant of several forces 3 of 3

Two arrangements to come

Forces can be applied to an object in all sorts of directions. So the cases have to be separated by arrangement.

Collinear forces

Forces with the same line of action. Both act along one and the same straight line.

Section 9.2.

Parallel forces

Forces that are parallel but have different lines of action. One direction, two lines.

Section 9.3.

Collinear forces split again

Two forces acting along one line still leave a choice — do they go the same way, or against each other? Section 9.2 looks at both separately, because the two answers are different.

Section Arrangement Resultant
9.2 Collinear, same direction The sum
9.2 Collinear, opposite directions The difference
9.3 Parallel, same direction The sum
9.4 Inclined Direction between the two

That table is the map of the whole chapter. The four sections ahead do nothing but establish one of its rows each, with an activity and a worked example.