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Lesson: Chapter 18 — Work, Energy and Power

18.2. Kinetic energy 5 of 7

Question 5

A dog has a mass of 10 kg. At what velocity is the dog running when its kinetic energy is 20 J? (Exercise 18.2, part 1)

The right answer is the one marked above.

2 m s-1. 20 = ½ × 10 × v2, so 20 = 5 v2, so v2 = 4 and v = 2 m s-1.

4 m s-1 is v2, not v. Running the formula backwards means you must remember to take the square root at the end.

Answer the question to continue.