Question 5
When two gametes each carrying n chromosomes are fertilised, what is the chromosome number of the zygote?
The right answer is the one marked above.
2n. When the gametes are fertilised and the zygote is formed the chromosomes come together again: n + n = 2n.
This is the step that restores what meiosis halved, which is how the number stays the same from generation to generation.