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Lesson: Chapter 6 — Human body processes

6.4. Blood 1 of 4

What blood is made of

Blood is a liquid connective tissue that flows through the vessels.

Blood left to stand

If blood is kept from clotting and left to stand, it separates: a pale yellow liquid, the plasma (about 55%), on top of the blood cells (about 45%).

Red blood cells

Carry oxygen

White blood cells

Defend the body

Platelets

Help blood clot

What blood does

  • Carries oxygen, carbon dioxide, digested food, waste and hormones
  • Spreads heat and keeps body temperature steady
  • Defends the body against germs
  • Clots to stop bleeding