Siyapath
Sign up

Lesson: Chapter 10 — Power and energy in electrical appliances

Putting the chapter together 1 of 3

Chapter summary

The whole chapter in one list.

  • The power of an electrical appliance is the electrical energy it uses in unit time.
  • When a current I flows through an appliance under a potential difference V, its power is P = VI.
  • The electrical energy it uses is E = VIt.
  • The home meter measures electrical energy in kilowatt-hours (kWh).
  • A kilowatt-hour is the energy used by a 1 kW appliance in an hour: 1 kWh = 3 600 000 J.