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Lesson: Chapter 7 — Acids, bases and salts

7.3. Salts 3 of 3

Properties and uses of salts

Salts are crystalline solid compounds. Most dissolve in water, and they generally have high melting and boiling points.

Figure to be added

Figures 7.5 and 7.6 — a spoon of sodium chloride crystals, and blue copper sulphate crystals.

Sodium chloride

Flavouring and preserving food; making chlorine, hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide; sodium carbonate by the Solvay process; glazing pottery, making soap, and tanning leather.

Copper sulphate

A fungicide in agriculture; chemical reagents (Benedict's and Fehling's solutions); electroplating; the paint industry.